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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Wind power in Denmark ： ウィキペディア英語版 Wind power in Denmark Denmark was a pioneer in developing commercial wind power during the 1970s, and today a substantial share of the wind turbines around the world are produced by Danish manufacturers such as Vestas and Siemens Wind Power along with many component suppliers. Wind power produced the equivalent of 33% of Denmark's total electricity consumption in 2013 and 39% in 2014.〔Rasmussen, Jesper Nørskov. "(Vindmøller slog rekord i 2014 )" (in Danish) ''Energinet.dk'', 6 January 2015. Accessed: 6 January 2015.〕〔http://online.wsj.com/articles/denmarks-wind-power-output-rises-to-record-in-first-half-1409750563〕〔Carsten Vittrup. "(2013 was a record-setting year for Danish wind power )" (in Danish) ''Energinet.dk'', 15 January 2014. Accessed: 20 January 2014.〕 In 2012 the Danish government adopted a plan to increase the share of electricity production from wind to 50% by 2020,〔(The Guardian: "Denmark aims to get 50% of all electricity from wind power" ), 26 March 2012〕 and to 84% in 2035.〔Lindboe, page 3〕 ==History== As concerns over global warming grew in the 1980s, Denmark found itself with relatively high carbon dioxide emissions per capita, primarily due to the coal-fired electrical power plants that had become the norm after the 1973 and 1979 energy crises. Renewable energy became the natural choice for Denmark, decreasing both dependence on other countries for energy and global warming pollution. Denmark adopted a target of cutting carbon emissions by 22% from 1988 levels by 2005.〔 On 29 March 1985, one year before the Chernobyl disaster, the Danes passed a law forbidding the construction of nuclear power plants. In the process the Danish grassroots movement had a substantial role. The Danish Anti-nuclear Movement's (OOA) smiling-sun logo "Atomkraft, Nej Tak" ("Nuclear Power, No Thanks") spread worldwide, and the renewable alternatives were promoted by the Danish Organisation for Renewable Energy (OVE). Planning of wind power was deliberately streamlined by authorities in order to minimize hurdles.〔(Streamline Renewable Energy Policy and make Australia a World Leader ) ''Energy Matters'', 11 August 2010. Retrieved: 6 November 2010.〕 Many countries tried to subsidize green technology such as wind power, and most failed to make a viable industry. The Danish system was an exception, providing 30% of initial capital cost in the early years which was gradually reduced to zero, but still maintaining a feed-in tariff.〔Sørensen, Bent. (Renewable energy: its physics, engineering, use, environmental impacts, economy, and planning aspects ) page 762. ''Academic Press'', 2004. ISBN 0-12-656153-2, ISBN 978-0-12-656153-1 Retrieved: 6 November 2010.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Wind power in Denmark」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.